Effects of Child, Day Care, and Home Variables on Physical and Relational Aggression of Preschool Children |
Sung Bok Lee1, Yoo Lim Shin2 |
1Department of Child Care, Calvin University 2Department of Child & Family Studies, The Catholic University of Korea |
Corresponding Author:
Yoo Lim Shin ,Tel: +82-2-2164-4487, Fax: +82-2-2164-4485, Email: yoolim@catholic.ac.kr |
Received: August 29, 2011; Revised: September 2, 2011 Accepted: October 19, 2011. |
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ABSTRACT |
The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of child, day care, and home variables that influence physical and relational aggression of preschool children. The participants were 338 four and five year olds recruited from day care centers. Children's self-regulation, day care experiences and parenting stress were reported by mothers. Children's aggression and the teacher-child relationships were measured by teachers. The results showed that self-regulation was negatively correlated with physical and relational aggression. Years of day care experiences and parenting stress were positively related with physical and relational aggression. Moreover, teacher-child conflicts were positively associated with physical as well as relational aggression. |
Keywords:
aggression, parenting stress, self-regulation, teacher-child relationship |
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