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J. Korean Home Econ. Assoc > Volume 48(5); 2010 > Article
Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2010;48(5):119-128. doi: https://doi.org/10.6115/khea.2010.48.5.119
The Effects of Personal and Family Variables on the School Adjustment of Children in Divorced Families
Sook Lee, Seon Rye Ji
Department of Family Environment & Welfare, Chonnam National University
Corresponding Author: Seon Rye Ji ,Tel: +82-62-530-1317, Fax: +82-62-530-1329 , Email: vjvcvj@hanmail.net
Received: January 18, 2010; Revised: February 4, 2010   Accepted: March 29, 2010.
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study investigated the effects of personal variables(gender, grade, self-esteem, and depression) and family variables(economical level, marital conflict, and parenting behaviors) on the children's school adjustment(school interest, academic achievement, observance of school regulation, and friend relationship) of children in divorced families. The participants were 165 children in divorced families(73 boys and 92 girls). The results were as follows. First, children's school interest was affected by depression, self-esteem and grade. Second, children's academic achievement was affected by depression and grade. Third, children's observance of school regulation was affected by gender, grade, self-esteem, and parenting behaviors. Fourth, children's friend relationship was affected by depression, parenting behaviors, self-esteem, and gender. Fifth, children's school adjustment was more influenced on children's personal variables than children's family variables.
Keywords: children in divorced families, school adjustment, personal variables, family variables
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