Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2009;47(8):119-130.
아동과 청소년의 수치심과 부모와의 의사소통이 또래압력에 미치는 영향
한세영
충북대학교 아동복지학과
The Effects of Children's Shame and Communication with Their Parents on Peer Pressure
Sae-Young Han
Department of Child Welfare, Chungbuk National University
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to investigate the interaction and effects of shame and parent-child communication on children and early adolescents' peer pressure. The subjects of this study were 359 children and early adolescents from 5th grade in elementary school to 2nd grade in middle school (187 boys, and 172 girls) in Daejeon city. The results of this research indicated that gender and age played a significant role on the effects of shame and parent-child communication on peer pressure. Open communication with mothers showed a positive relationship with boys' peer pressure, whereas open communication with father showed a negative relationship with boys' peer pressure. The interaction effects of shame and open-communication with fathers and mothers worked differently on peer pressure across gender and age. Interaction effects of shame and open communication with fathers and mothers were significant for boys, but not for girls. Interaction effect of shame and open communication with mothers was significant for children and adolescents.