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Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2005;43(8):37-54.
중국 조선족 가정의 문화접변 실태: 연변지역과 심양/할빈지역 비교 연구
Acculturation of Immigrant Korean Families in Yanbian and Shenyang/Harbin, China
Joo-Yeon Lee, Cho Bokhee, Lee Kwee-Ock, Choi Hyewon Park
Kyunghee University, University of Ulsan
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to provide basic information about the acculturation of Korean immigrants in China. A total of 459 Korean-Chinese from yanbian province, China and 768 Korean-Chinese from the city of Shenyang and Martin, China participated in this study. The subjects were asked about their language use during daily conversations and cultural activities using. The Cultural Life Style Inventory. Result indicated that overall Korean immigrants in China maintain their ethnic identity, ethnic language and culture. However, there were some differences in their levels of acculturation depending on the area they live and their educational levels. The differences were explained in part by the uniqueness of Yanbian province and a new policy for ethnic minorities in China. This study suggests that not only immigrants' demographic variables but also their ecological variables are important in understanding the acculturation of Korean immigrants in China
Keywords: 문화접변, acculturation, 중국조선족, Korean-Chinese, 지역생태학적 특성, ecological uniqueness, 민족어, ethnic Language, 민족문화, ethnic culture
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