Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2003;41(12):229-243.
북한이탈여성들의 삶 이야기2: 생존전략을 중심으로 한 중국생활체험
North Korean Female Defectors′ Voices II：The Lived Experiences Focused on Survival Strategies in China
김태현, 노치영
성신여자대학교 가족문화·소비자학과,이화여자대학교 인간생활환경연구소
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to understand North Korean female defectors' survival strategies in China. In this research, 13 female defectors in China were interviewed. There seemed to be 6 survival strategies in the interview. They disguised themselves as if they were Chosunjok；they tried to wear fashionable clothes, to mimic Chosunjok dialect, to speak mingling Chinese words with Korean words, and to get counterfeit ID cards. They suppressed themselves from showing their angers or resentment against Chinese who looked down on them due to their illegal status, but they would seek chances to revenge on them in the future. They have survived by gelling married to Chinese, but they were reluctant to have a baby because it was not for sure what their future lives are going to be like. They were alert against people around them all the time, especially against North Korean defectors, and were conscious of their competitive relationship among themselves. Finally, some of them appeared to seek routes to immigrate to South Korea, but others who didn't yet make up their minds to immigrate to South Korea had vague anticipations of North and South Koreas to be reunified.
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