A Study on the Graft Polymerization onto Cellulose Fiber using Tetravalent Cerium-

Original Article

Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 1992;30(1):1-9.

Ce(Ⅳ) 염에 의한 셀룰로오스 섬유에의 그라프트 중합에 관한 연구

배현숙

창원대학교 의류학과

A Study on the Graft Polymerization onto Cellulose Fiber using Tetravalent Cerium-

Hyun Sook Bae

ABSTRACT

Graft polymerization mechanism and rate of polymerization of MMA and MMA/4-VP onto cellulose fiber using Ce(IV) salt as an initiatior were investigated. It was shown that the concentration of Ce(IV) salt affected on the graft yield, graft efficiency, total conversion and the rate of graft polymerization. The graft yield and total cenversion for MMA grafted polymer were significantly higher than those for MMA/4-VP grafted polymer with variation of CAN concentration. In this system the oxidative termination by Ce(IV) salt was considered particularly in higher concentration Ce(IV) ion. The change in the mode of termination reactions with variation of CAN concentration made possible the presence of an optimum Ce(IV) ion concentration for maximum graft yield.